Income: Flat 3.07%, no standard deduction; retirement-plan contributions taxed when made
Pennsylvania taxes compensation, interest, dividends, business profits, gains on property, rents and royalties, estate and trust income and gambling winnings at 3.07%, with no standard deduction or personal exemption and no lower rate for capital gains. Unlike federal law, contributions to a 401(k) or 403(b) are taxable compensation in the year made, which is why qualified distributions later come out Pennsylvania tax-free.














